Experiment: Speed of sound in air (230 V, 50/60 Hz)

Experiment: Speed of sound in air (230 V, 50/60 Hz), 8000567 [UE1070310-230], Acoustics
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Objective: Measuring the propagation time of sound pulses in Kundt’s tube ..

Thematic focus: ..
Measuring the propagation time t of a sound pulse in air at room temperature as a function of the distance s between two microphone probes.
Confirming the linear relationship between s and t.
Measuring the propagation time t of a sound pulse in air as a function of the temperature T over a fixed distance between two microphone probes.
Determining the speed of sound (group velocity) as a function of temperature.
Comparing the result with Laplace’s derivation.

Experiment description: ..
Sound waves propagate longitudinally in gases. The group velocity here is equal to the phase velocity. In this experiment, we will measure the propagation time of a sound pulse between two microphone probes in Kundt’s tube, and use the result to calculate the speed of sound. The temperature dependence of the speed of sound is examined between room temperature and 50°C. The measurement result matches the result of Laplace’s derivation.

Additionally recommended: a variety of technical gases


Delivery scope

Kundt's Tube E -
for sound wave experiments, 1017339 [U8498308], Sound

Kundt's Tube E -
for sound wave experiments

1017339 [U8498308]
Unit price
431.97 €
Pulse Box K, 1017341 [U8498281], Sound

Pulse Box K

1017341 [U8498281]
Unit price
154.70 €
Microphone probe, long, 1017342 [U8498282], Sound

Microphone probe, long

1017342 [U8498282]
Unit price
92.82 €
Microphone probe, short, 4008308 [U8498307], Sound

Microphone probe, short

4008308 [U8498307]
Unit price
37.13 €
Microphone Box (230 V, 50/60 Hz), 1014520 [U8498283-230], Sound

Microphone Box (230 V, 50/60 Hz)

1014520 [U8498283-230]
Unit price
236.81 €
Microsecond Counter (230 V, 50/60 Hz), 1017333 [U8498285-230], Sound

Microsecond Counter (230 V, 50/60 Hz)

1017333 [U8498285-230]
Unit price
202.30 €
Heating Rod K, 1017340 [U8498280], Sound

Heating Rod K

1017340 [U8498280]
Unit price
121.38 €
HF Patch Cord, BNC/4 mm Plug, 4008293 [U8557626], Experiment Leads and Cables

HF Patch Cord, BNC/4 mm Plug

4008293 [U8557626]
Unit price
25.35 €
DC Power Supply 20 V, 5 A
(230 V, 50/60 Hz), 1003312 [U33020-230], Power Supplies

DC Power Supply 20 V, 5 A
(230 V, 50/60 Hz)

1003312 [U33020-230]
Unit price
336.77 €
K-Type NiCr-Ni Immersion Sensor, -65°C – 550°C, 1002804 [U11854], Thermometers

K-Type NiCr-Ni Immersion Sensor, -65°C – 550°C

1002804 [U11854]
Unit price
88.06 €
Safety Experiment Leads, 75 cm, 2.5 mm², black, (2 pcs), 1002849 [U13812], Experiment Leads and Cables

Safety Experiment Leads, 75 cm, 2.5 mm², black, (2 pcs)

1002849 [U13812]
Unit price
15.23 €
Digital Quick Response Pocket Thermometer, 1023780, Thermometers

Digital Quick Response Pocket Thermometer

1023780
Unit price
148.75 €
Item No.: 8000567 [UE1070310-230]
Brand 3B Scientific
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